A flavonoid out of tephrosia purpurea extract and its antimicrobial. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. Tephrosia purpurea seed extract cosmetic ingredient inci. Tephrosia purpurea medicinal plant, sarapunkha is not found in the vedic literature as well as in caraka sambita. Pharmacognostical standardization of tephrosia purpurea. Polymorphism in populations of tephrosia purpurea pers. The plants database includes the following 29 species of tephrosia. Larger doses are lethal to fish, but mammals and amphibians are unaffected. Fabaceae has traditional use in curing different types of wounds including gastroduodenal ulcers, it was of interest to evaluate the in vitro antihelicobacter pylori activity profile of the plant extract and its fractions with a view to examining its therapeutic potential, if any. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Pdf tephrosia purpurea is a wild plant commonly known as sarapunkha and has been. Tephrosia purpurea teppuoverview eppo global database. Only references are traceable from the works of suruta and vagbhata it used in the management of plihodara splenomegaly. Tephrosia apollinea is a legume species, native to southwest asia the levant, arabia, socotra, iran, pakistan, northwestern india and northeast africa egypt, sudan, ethiopia, eritrea, djibouti, somalia.
Sarapunkha is a famous ayurvedic herb used in liver cirrhosis and splenomegaly. Anticancer activity of tephrosia purpurea and ficus religiosa. Taxonomically there are issues regarding the delimitations of t. Evaluation of antiinflammatory activity of tephrosia purpurea in rats. Bishop museum hawaiian ethnobotany online database. Pers, belongs to the family fabaceae, subfamily faboideae, tribe millettieae, and it is a highly branched suberect herbaceous perennial, up to 60 m in height with spreading branches. Antipollution agents 1 antiredness anticouperose agents 1. On the potential of tephrosia purpurea as antihelicobacter. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank.
Pharmacognostical standardization of tephrosia purpurea pers root. Tephrosia purpurea seed extract is an extract of the seeds of the tephrosia purpurea, leguminosae 2. The generic name is derived from the greek word tephros, meaning ashcolored, referring to the greyish tint given to the leaves by their dense trichomes. We are helping you to learn ayurveda through ancient ayurvedic books. Definition, diagnosis and treatment of immune thrombocytopenic purpura james n. Biogenic synthesis of gold nanoparticles using leaf extract of tephrosia purpurea and study of their antibacterial effect e.
The leaflets of the plant are obovateoblong and equalsided, and of a silky texture. Commonly considered a weed in wasteland areas throughout india and sri lanka, it is also grown for use as a green manure fertilizer. It is a small tree used by farmers in numerous countries in africa to get rid of pests on livestock, control pests in cultivated fields as an organic pesticide, improves soil fertility, as a medicine for skin diseases and internal. In continuation of our chemical investigation on some medicinal plants of the genus tephrosia, reinvestigation of the methylenechloridemethanol 1. The present study was aimed for wound healing potential of ethanolic extract of tephrosia purpurea aerial part in the form of simple ointment using three types of wound models in rats as incision wound, excision wound and dead space wound. It is found throughout india and sri lanka in poor soils. It is found throughout india and sri lanka in poor soils common names include. Botanical differences among major tephrosia species of india. Pdf file of full length paper is available with author. Tephrosia vogelii is commonly known as the fish bean, fishpoison bean, or vogels tephrosia. Tephrosia ionophlebia hayata tephrosia lanceaefolia link tephrosia lanceifolia link tephrosia piscatoria aiton pers. Ayurveda ebooks your guide to ayurveda free download. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
To study the antiinflammatory activity of 50 per cent alcoholic root extract of t. Diabetes mellitus, tephrosia purpurea, streptozotocin, lipids. This is an excellent resource for ayurveda practitioners and students. If an article link referred you here, you might want to go back and fix it to point directly to the intended page. Oct 17, 2016 media in category tephrosia purpurea the following 43 files are in this category, out of 43 total. Pdf ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology of. Tephrosia purpurea tp is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, fabaceae, a common wasteland weed and grows in poor soils. Tephrosia is a large genus comprises of about 350 species juma et al. The plant list includes 696 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus tephrosia. Toxicity study showed 250 mgkg as the therapeutic dose and produced. Tephrosia purpurea, also known as wild indigo, or sharapunkha in sanskrit, is a flowering shrub in the pea family. Tephrosia purpurea is copiously branched annual or short lived perennial erect herbs, 12 feet high, branched glabrous or nearly so. Sen, a new report on white flowers in tephrosia purpurea p pers complex. Discover lifes page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of tephrosia purpurea fishpoison discover life.
The antiulcer activity of methanolic extract of tephrosia purpurea fabaceae aerial parts was investigated in pylorus ligation and ethanol induced ulcer model in wistar rats. Sarapunkha tephrosia purpurea qualities, usage, ayurveda. In continuation of our chemical investigation on some medicinal plants of the genus tephrosia, reinvestigation. General information about tephrosia purpurea subsp. Tephrosia leiocarpa flavonoid tephroleocarpin a quijano and rios, 1991 tephroleocarpin b tephrosia lupinifolia flavonoid lupinifolin smalberger et al. Tephrosia species tephrosia purpurea name synonyms cracca piscatoria aiton lyons cracca purpurea l. Wound healing potential of tephrosia purpurea linn. Chemical constituents of the essential oils of tephrosia. In many parts it is under cultivation as green manure crop. Whole plant of tephrosia purpurea was collect ed from the local herbal market of multan. Carrageenan induced paw edema and cotton pellet granuloma were the models for. Tephrosia candida is a droughttolerant, nitrogenfixing shrub native to south and southeast asia. It is widely used in the treatment of inflammation, diabetes, rheumatism, asthma, diarrhoea and many other ailments. These are primarily included because names of species rank are.
Sharpunkha tephrosia purpurea is a perennial erect herb which is up to 50 cm tall. George department of medicine, college of medicine, department of biostatistics and epidemiology, college of public health, university of oklahoma health sciences center, oklahoma city, ok, usa. Tephrosia is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, fabaceae. This shortlived shrub usually grows 1530 inches tall, has small pink or purple flowers. General information about tephrosia purpurea teppu southern mediterranean, western asia, indian subcontinent, china including taiwan, indochina, malesia, most of. Tp has played an important role in the traditional medicine.
We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Tephrosia purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, fabaceae, that has a pantropical distribution. In the ayurveda system, tephrosia purpurea is referred to as sarwa wran vishapaha which. An ethanolic extract of tephrosia purpurea was prepared. General information tephrosia vogelii is a soft, woody branching herb or small tree with dense foliage, growing 0. Studies on immunomodulatory activity of flavonoidal. Tephrosia lanceolata flavonoid rutin rangaswami and rao, 1955 tephrosia leiocarpa flavonoid tephroleocarpin a quijano and rios, 1991 tephroleocarpin b tephrosia lupinifolia flavonoid lupinifolin smalberger et al. One can read online and download ayurveda ebooks for free. Pdf ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology. Brummitt family leguminosaepapilionoideae syntype of tephrosia purpurea benth. Anticancer activity of tephrosia purpurea and ficus. Purple tephrosia is an erect or spreading annual or shortlived perennial herb, sometimes bushy, usually growing from 40 80cm tall, rarely up to 1. It is widespread in both the eastern and western hemisphere, where it is found in tropical and warmtemperate regions.
Tephrosia is a large genus of tropical and subtropical herbs or shrubs belonging to the legume family fabaceae, in subfamily faboideae also called the papilionoideae. Khalafalah ak1, yousef ah, esmail am, abdelrazik mh, hegazy me, mohamed ae. The plant list includes a further 95 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus tephrosia. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. Sarapunkha tephrosia purpurea using in ayurveda with pictures and details. Rathiga department of biotechnology, udaya school of engineering, udaya nagar, vellamodi, ammandivillai post629204, kanyakumari district, tamilnadu. Tephrosia purpurea is a wellknown herb for its hepatoprotective, anticancer, antiulcer, antibacterial and in healing bleeding piles, etc. Pdf pherbal medicine is in demand due to its fewer side effects and more or better curable techniques. Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic effects of tephrosia. Tephrosia apollinea is a legume species, native to southwest asia the levant, arabia, socotra, iran, pakistan, northwestern india and northeast africa egypt, sudan, ethiopia, eritrea, djibouti, somalia the leaflets of the plant are obovateoblong and equalsided, and of a silky texture. Studies on immunomodulatory activity of flavonoidal fraction. Tephrosia crassa bojer tephrosia crassa bojer ex baker tephrosia hamiltonii j. Tephrosia purpurea health effects and herbal facts. It is one of the most important plants used in the indigenous system of medicine.
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